What causes bad kidney function?

What is chronic kidney disease(CKD)?

Chronic kidney disease or CKD refers to the conditions that damage the kidneys and slow down their ability to function. In case if your kidney function declines, waste can pool up in the bloodstream and make you sick or unwell. CKD may cause life-threatening situations, making it hard for you to live like usual. To name a few, high blood pressure, anemia, poor nutritional value, anemia, edema, nerve damage, etc. The kidneys supply toxin-free blood to the heart for pumping the blood. These complications happen slowly over time and worsen as time passes by.

 

Chronic kidney disease is triggered by conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and others. Early detection and treatment can help kidney disease be cured at the earliest and slow down the progression of the disease. When kidney disease progresses, the result could be as worse as end-stage renal disease. The treatment could possibly be dialysis or a transplant to keep up the body functional. While there is another treatment that can help up with chronic kidney disease, and that is Ayurveda. We will talk about treatment later on in the end for your reference, but first, have a look at what causes bad kidney function.

Ayurvedic Treatment for Chronic Kidney Disease

Causes of bad kidney function

The prime causes may include:

1. Diabetes: High blood sugar or diabetes is the dominant factor related to kidney disease. Diabetes can affect blood circulation within the glomerulus, the primary blood vessels involved in the blood filtration process. Diabetic patients have the following risk factors that likely cause them kidney disease:

  • High blood pressure
  • Uncontrollable blood glucose
  • A family member with chronic kidney disease

Changes in kidney function can begin within 2-6 years of diabetes, and within 15 to 20 years of diagnosis of diabetes, 30% of people may develop late-stage kidney disease. Kidney disease may affect type 2 diabetes patients equally, but type 2 occurs relatively at a slower rate.

2. High blood pressure (hypertension): It is the second leading cause of chronic kidney disease. With time, high blood pressure weakens the blood vessels, including that of the kidneys, which results in impaired kidney function. Extra fluid raises blood pressure to a further extent-creating a cycle that can progress to end-stage renal disease.

3. Glomerulonephritis: The third major cause of kidney disease is a glomerular disease. It is responsible for inflammation in the kidneys. Actually, the glomeruli are tiny filters where the blood filtration process is carried out. With glomerulonephritis, the kidneys are not able to filter the blood and fluid properly. Owing to this, protein and red blood cells may start to leak into the urine. Protein or albumin loss results in a declined capacity of the blood to absorb extra fluid. In turn, this extra fluid may cause swelling in the body, mainly the lower body portion.

4. Polycystic kidney disease: Polycystic kidney disease leads to the development of cysts in the kidneys because of genetic factors. These cysts are filled with fluid and blood. Too many cysts on the kidneys can expand the size of the kidneys and causes impaired kidney function. PKD gets life-threatening as time passes, and most complications can be seen only when in adulthood. PKD is caused by genetic mutations in one or both parents, depending upon the type of PKD. Polycystic kidney disease can lead to kidney failure if the treatment is not initiated at the right time.

Other causes of kidney disease may include:

  • Recurrent kidney infection also called pyelonephritis.
  • Vesicoureteral reflux, a condition that causes urine to back up into the kidneys.
  • Interstitial nephritis is an inflammation of the kidney's tubules and surrounding structures.
  • Heart attack or heart disease.
  • Scarring of the liver or liver failure.
  • Injury or physical trauma.
  • Severe burn.
  • An allergic reaction.
  • Cancer.
  • Blood clots
  • An overload of toxins from heavy metals.
  • Drugs and alcohol.
  • Lupus, an autoimmune disease that can cause inflammation of many body organs.
  • Chemotherapy drugs that treat cancer and some autoimmune diseases.
  • Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, a disorder that causes blood clots in small vessels.
  • Multiple myeloma, a cancer of the plasma cells in your bone marrow.

The common risk factors associated with a low kidney function may include:

  • Diabetes
  • High blood pressure
  • Heart and blood vessel (cardiovascular) disease
  • Smoking
  • Obesity
  • Family history of kidney disease
  • Abnormal kidney structure
  • Older age

Treatment

When it comes to low kidney function, doctors usually recommend treatments like dialysis and transplant. Both the procedures are allopathic and tend to do more harm than good. Even worst, they do not guarantee an improvement in the health of the kidneys. Dialysis, if we talk, is a way to add a few years to life, and transplant, on the other hand, does not promise the acceptance of the transplanted organ by the body. It is, therefore, the individual immunity that determines the success of the treatment. Further, medications taken to suppress the immunity are going to affect you even more by causing you severe infections.

Ayurvedic treatment is yet another approach that guarantees perpetual recovery as it is totally dependent on ancient herbs and spice. The use of therapeutic herbs regenerates the damaged cells and tissues, making it a success for the patients. This line of treatment is best to improve kidney function.

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