Kidneys
are one of the important organs we need for our survival but slightly
underrated. We think the only function they perform is blood filtration which
is not. In laymen language, we can say that kidneys are the filters of the
body. But when it comes to keeping the body healthy, the kidneys do most of the
work. They help the body in the following terms:
Regulate
fluid and electrolyte balance: Whatever food we consume has lots of nutrients
including electrolytes, sodium, calcium, potassium, and others. The kidneys
help the body by adjusting the level of fluid and electrolyte in the blood. The
excess of water and electrolytes if not removed may leak into the cells and
tissues causing problems.
Regulate
blood pressure rate: By making a healthy balance between the fluid and
electrolyte in the blood, they promote a healthy blood pressure rate. They
prevent salt from accumulating so that the fluid does not get deposited in the
blood.
Make
hormones: They help the body get the energy by promoting the production of
hormones called erythropoietin. These hormones allow the body to get enough red
blood cells and oxygen.
Produce
vitamin D: It is the work of the liver to produce vitamin D but when the liver
is unable to do so, kidneys come as a rescue.
Keep
the bones strong: By regulating the amount of calcium they make the bones
stronger.
In
the absence of healthy kidneys, the body will feel lethargic because there
would not be enough red blood cells. So, keeping the kidney function is vital.
When
any kidney disease arises or your kidneys become weak many complications can
arise. To prevent these complications, it is always important to jot down what
are the signs to help realize that your kidney function is getting low or impaired.
The
signs of weak kidneys include:
Changes
in the urination: The kidneys are related to the elimination of urine. When any
kidney disease occurs or kidneys become weak, the urination pattern changes
such as too little or too little urine or pain when passing the urine, etc.
Often an individual with weak kidneys may feel the need to empty the bladder
but fail to do so.
You
are tired most time of the day: You feel sluggish lethargic when the kidney
starts losing their function. It is the
slow or limited production of erythropoietin that makes you low in energy.
Also, anemia is another complication of kidney disease that makes a person feel
weak and fatigued.
You
cannot sleep well: During kidney disease toxins and waste deposit in the blood
rather than leaving the body. This buildup of the waste can problem and make it
hard for you to sleep. Sleep apnea is more common in chronic kidney disease
patients than others.
Skin
seems to be dry and patchy: The kidneys remove excess fluid and electrolyte
from the blood. When a kidney becomes weak fluid deposits in the cells along
with potassium and phosphorus. This deposition of minerals makes skin dry and
patchy even if you apply moisturizer the skin seems irritating.
Blood
in the urine: Red blood cells may leak into the urine during chronic kidney
disease. This makes the urine dark-colored like it has blood in it. In addition
to this, blood in the urine can also signify various severe and chronic
conditions such as kidney stones or an infection or tumors.
Frothy
urine: Just like red blood cells, a protein called albumin may also leak along
with the urine. Albumin gives the urine a frothy and cloudy appearance that
looks like a scrambled egg as the common protein. Even after you push the
toilet several times, it stays there, it is a sign of weak kidneys.
You
may lose interest in food: The fluid and waste buildup in the blood can result
in poor appetite but should not be assumed as a standalone sign of kidney
damage. A person with kidney disease may not feel like eating anything or even
if he does, he may want to vent it out.
Muscles
cramp: This is another sign of weak kidneys, in which low calcium and
controlled phosphorus can contribute to muscle cramping.
Puffiness
around the eyes and face: A patient with kidney disease will help persistent
swelling in the legs, feet, ankles, and face or eyes. This swelling could be
due to fluid retention and consistently losing protein along with the urine.
Swelling in the lower extremities can also be a sign of liver and heart
disease.
For
more information on kidney disease and ayurvedic remedies to help combat them,
consult Karma Ayurveda Hospital.
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