Low urine output: Causes and Treatment

Overview

Also called oliguria, low urine output means the urinary output of less than 400 milliliters. In contrary to oliguria, anuria is the absence of urine. It is important to determine what is causing you low urine output as it is a prime sign of renal failure, while it may also occur in people having any blockage in their urinary tract. However, the body may produce less urine for several different reasons also, asking for different treatments.

Ayurvedic Kidney Disease Treatment

Above all, the good thing is that it can be reversed well with ayurvedic treatment, and complete loss of kidney function can be averted.


What causes Oliguria?

There are many causative factors linked to low urine output, such as:

Dehydration

If you are not drinking enough fluid, perhaps the kidneys would not produce much urine. There could be a lot of reasons why you may be dehydrated, such as vomiting, diarrhea, or any other illness. When this happens, the kidneys start to retain fluid and do not produce urine to compensate.

Urinary tract obstruction

Any blockage in the urinary tract results in urine not releasing properly off the body. This impacts one or both the kidneys and should be addressed right away. The possible causes of blockage in the urinary tract may include:

  • kidney stones
  • benign enlargement of the prostate gland
  • abnormal anatomy in the urinary tract due to congenital or surgery-related conditions
  • blood clots in the urinary tract
  • damage to the nerves that control the bladder
  • cancers; cervical, prostate, colon, and bladder cancer

Infection or trauma

A severe infection or sudden trauma can also impact urine production. When the body goes into shock, the blood flow to the other organs gets affected, and this affects urine also. Such conditions should be immediately treated.

Medications

Some medications may force the body to produce less amount of urine. Some of these medicines may include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), high blood pressure medications such as ACE inhibitors, etc. If you have any sort of kidney disease, talk to your doctor about changing the medications. Or make sure to drink enough fluid to hydrate the body before you consume them.

Kidney failure

Most individuals with low urine output have kidney failure as the common cause of it. People who have an increased risk of kidney failure, chronic kidney disease, kidney infections that can lead to kidney disease in the near time are likely to get low urine output.

Your healthcare team will continuously monitor your kidney function to monitor any severe damage. With early detection and the intervention of ayurvedic treatment, you can still get better early.

When you should see a doctor

Sometimes, the cause of low urine output is already apparent to the patient. In these cases, the signs should be addressed by working on the underlying cause or drinking enough fluid.

If the cause is a severe infection or a shock, seek immediate medical attention. If you experience total loss of urine output which is anuria, you may likely experience acute kidney disease.

Consult your doctor if you are experiencing other signs along with low urine output such as painful urination, blood in the urine, swelling in the lower extremities, dizziness, rapid pulse, light hotheadedness, etc.

The takeaway

The cause of low urine output can vary from mild to severe. If you are experiencing low urine output just because you are not drinking enough fluid, it can be worked upon. Low urine output in sick people can be combat by drinking juice or other liquid.

But, if this points to a serious health condition, such as chronic kidney disease, ensure that you get the treatment at the right time.

Go through important tests to diagnose the actual cause of low urine output. Based on the tests, your doctor will help diagnose the cause and suggest the required treatment.

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